Melita nitida
Melita nitida (Smith 1873)
- kingdom Animalia
- phylum Arthropoda
- subphylum Crustacea
- class Malacostraca
- subclass Eumalacostraca
- superorder Peracarida
- order Amphipoda
- suborder Gammaridea
- family Melitidae
- genus Melita
Description
Morphology
Coxa 2 to 3 are deeper than they are long. Pleosome segments 1 to 3 do not bear dorsal teeth. The inner ramus of uropod 3 is less than one-fifth as long as the outer ramus (photo). Gnathopod 2 article 6 is larger than article 5 (photo). In males, the dactyl and article 6 of gnathopod 1 are highly modified (photo), while in females the dactyl is simple.
Diagnostic Description
Pleonal epimeron 3 is weakly toothed or square (photo). Urosomite 3 is dorsally bare. Urosomite 1 has no distinct dorsal tooth on the posterior edge. In females, coxa 5 is ventrally extended.
Similar species
Melita setiflagellata
Size
12mm
Ecology
Habitat
Found among algae and hydroids in estuaries, from the intertidal to 10m depth.
Status
Status in BC
Invasive (Carlton, key)
Distribution
Native range
Likely the northwestern Atlantic, but possibly Asia if synonymous with Melita setiflagellata.
Introduced range
Eastern Pacific, but possibly also introduced to Asia if synonymous with Melita setiflagellata.
Reference Collection
Sample Number
3043


